Introduction
Three legislative bills in California, designed to enhance transparency and security in the realm of artificial intelligence (AI), are currently under review in the state Senate [1]. These bills focus on addressing issues related to deepfakes, human oversight in critical infrastructure, and the protection of personal information processed by AI systems.
Description
Three California bills aimed at enhancing AI transparency and security are currently on hold in the state Senate as lawmakers evaluate their fiscal implications [1]. The proposed legislation includes measures to combat deepfakes (SB 11) [1], mandate human oversight of AI systems in critical infrastructure (SB 833) [1], and safeguard personal information processed by AI systems (SB 468) [1]. These bills have been placed in the suspense file by the Senate Appropriations Committee [1], pending a vote for approval by May 23 [1]. If not approved by this deadline [1], they will need to be reintroduced in the 2026 session [1].
SB 11 [1] [2], sponsored by Sen [1] [2]. Angelique Ashby [1] [2], seeks to amend the state’s right of publicity law and criminal false impersonation statutes to encompass AI-generated content [2]. It would require providers of image and audio manipulation technology to inform consumers of their potential legal liabilities for violations [1].
SB 468 [1] [2], introduced by Sen [2]. Josh Becker [1] [2], mandates that deployers of AI systems processing personal information implement specific security measures to protect that data [2], ensuring compliance with existing state and federal laws regarding data protection [1]. This bill has already passed the Senate Judiciary Committee and is set for further discussion in the Senate Appropriations Committee [2].
SB 833 [1], sponsored by Sen [1] [2]. Jerry McNerney [1], requires human oversight for AI systems managing critical infrastructure [1], impacting state agencies responsible for sectors such as transportation [1], energy [1], and emergency services [1].
Conclusion
The outcome of these legislative efforts could significantly influence the regulatory landscape for AI technologies in California. By addressing deepfakes, ensuring human oversight in critical sectors, and safeguarding personal data [1], these bills aim to establish a framework that balances innovation with security and privacy. The decisions made by the state Senate will have lasting implications for AI governance and the protection of citizens’ rights in the digital age.
References
[1] https://www.transparencycoalition.ai/news/california-ai-bills
[2] https://www.transparencycoalition.ai/news/ai-bill-update-may-2-2025
