Introduction
On March 25, 2025 [2], Utah took a significant step in regulating the use of artificial intelligence in mental health services by enacting HB 452. This legislation specifically addresses the use of AI mental health chatbots for individuals within the state, setting a precedent for ethical and responsible AI deployment in healthcare.
Description
On March 25, 2025 [2], Utah enacted HB 452 [2], introducing regulations governing the use of AI mental health chatbots for individuals located in the state [2]. This law defines “Utah user” as anyone accessing or using a mental health chatbot while in Utah [2]. Digital health companies and AI chatbot providers must ensure compliance with these new legal requirements [2], which include prohibitions on advertising products or services during user interactions and restrictions against selling or sharing identifiable health information [1]. These measures aim to enhance the governance and ethical use of AI in mental health applications [1].
Conclusion
The enactment of HB 452 in Utah marks a pivotal development in the intersection of technology and mental health care. By imposing strict regulations on AI mental health chatbots, the state seeks to protect user privacy and ensure ethical standards are upheld. This legislation not only influences how digital health companies operate within Utah but also sets a benchmark for other states considering similar measures. The implications of this law extend beyond state borders, potentially shaping future policies on AI in healthcare nationwide.
References
[1] https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/utah-signs-new-ai-gov-bills-law-us-senator-concerned-fraud-ad-vdnjc
[2] https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/utah-enacts-mental-health-chatbot-law-6742475/
